Amsterdam Travel Guide – A Detailed Guide (2024)

Amsterdam, a beautiful city in the Netherlands fampu for its rich history, picturesque canals and vibrant cultural scene. Every year a large number of tourists visit this beautiful place. However, some visitors don’t have a great experience because they lack a proper guide before exploring the city. 

Whether it’s your first visit or a return trip, this detailed guide has everything you need to make your Amsterdam trip awesome. It covers finding the best flights and places to stay, highlights the coolest things to see, and gives you tips on saving money during your adventure. So, let’s dive into everything you need to know before visiting Amsterdam.

Before You Go: Planning Your Trip to Amsterdam:

Best Time to Visit Amsterdam:

The best time to visit Amsterdam is during the spring months, from April to May, when the tulips are in full bloom and the weather is pleasant, and outdoor activities are a joy. If you prefer fewer crowds and still want pleasant weather, consider early fall, from September to October. During this period, you can enjoy the beauty of Amsterdam’s parks and outdoor attractions without the hustle and bustle of the peak tourist season. Keep in mind that these times offer a perfect balance between comfortable weather and a more relaxed atmosphere, offering a delightful experience as you explore the picturesque streets and iconic landmarks.

Duration of Stay:

To truly immerse yourself in Amsterdam’s unique culture and attractions, a stay of 4 to 5 days is recommended. This allows ample time to explore the city’s historical landmarks, museums, and vibrant neighborhoods.

Currency Exchange:

The official currency in Amsterdam is the Euro (EUR). It’s recommended to exchange some currency before arriving, and ATMs are widely available throughout the city for additional withdrawals. Many places also accept credit cards, but having some cash is useful for small purchases, street markets, or places that might not accept cards. Amsterdam has numerous currency exchange offices, especially in popular tourist areas and at Amsterdam Airport Schiphol. For more detail you can read our article on “Amsterdam currency exchange and money matters”

Language Spoken:

While Dutch is the official language, English is widely spoken and understood throughout Amsterdam. Most locals, especially in tourist areas, are fluent in English, making communication easy for international visitors.

Travel Insurance:

Securing travel insurance is a smart move. It provides coverage for unexpected events such as medical emergencies, trip cancellations, or lost luggage. Make sure your insurance covers international travel and any specific activities you plan to engage in.

Getting There: Flights, Airports, and Transportation

Choosing the Best Flight to Amsterdam:

Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of Europe’s major hubs, with numerous international flights arriving daily. Compare airlines, prices, and flight times to find the option that best suits your schedule and budget.

Transportation from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central:

Several transportation options connect the airport to the city center. The train is a convenient and cost-effective choice, with a direct connection to Amsterdam Central Station. Taxis, ride-sharing services, and airport shuttles are also readily available. For an in-depth guide check out our blog “Shiphol Airport to Amsterdam Center“.

Settling In: Accommodations in Amsterdam

Best Hotels:

1. Waldorf Astoria Amsterdam (luxury)

• If you’re looking for a luxury stay, the Waldorf Astoria is a fantastic option. Situated along the Herengracht canal, this upscale hotel provides luxurious rooms with canal views, excellent service, and a Michelin-starred restaurant.

2. NH Collection Amsterdam Flower Market (mid-range)

• The NH Collection near the famous Flower Market offers a great mix of comfort and affordability. With a central location, stylish rooms, and friendly staff, it’s a perfect place to stay while exploring the city without spending too much.

3.The Hoxton (Budget-Friendly)

• The Hoxton, located in the stylish Herengracht neighborhood, is perfect for budget-conscious travelers. The rooms are stylish, the atmosphere is lively, and the price is budget-friendly. It’s a great choice for those who want affordability without compromising on style.

4.Pulitzer Amsterdam (Local Experience)

• For a great local experience, the Pulitzer is an appealing choice. Built from historic canal houses, each room has its own story to tell. The atmosphere is distinctly Dutch, reflecting the essence of Amsterdam’s deep heritage. Living here truly connects with the soul of the city.

5. Conscious Hotel Vondelpark (cheap)

• Conscious Hotel Vondelpark is perfect for travelers who care about the environment by living on cheap prices. This eco-friendly hotel, located near Vondelpark, is committed to sustainability. It blends modern comfort with practices that help minimize its impact on the environment, providing a guilt-free stay for environmentally conscious guests.

Best Hostels:

Hostels are a budget traveler’s best friend, and Amsterdam is no exception. You can find dorm beds for as low as $25 USD per night and private rooms ranging from $70-110 USD on average. Here are a few recommended hostels:

1.ClinkNOORD (Luxury)

• It offers luxurious accommodation with a modern ambience. Visitors can enjoy comfortable dorms or private rooms and engage with fellow travelers in communal spaces.

2.Stayokay Amsterdam Vondelpark (Mid-Range)

• Stayokay Vondelpark achieves a balance between affordability and quality. Situated in the heart of Amsterdam’s renowned park, this mid-range hostel provides a laid-back atmosphere and modern amenities.

3.Flying Pig Downtown (Budget-Friendly)

• Flying Pig Downtown is a popular and affordable hostel. It is great for those who want a comfortable environment and are on a tight budget.

4.Ecomama (Local Experience)

• Ecomama hostel in Amsterdam is a cool and eco-friendly place to stay. It’s a friendly hostel with comfy beds and a nice atmosphere. The staff is helpful, and the location is great for exploring the city.

5.Shelter Jordan (cheap)

• Shelter Jordan, situated in a 19th-century building, offers a special combination of history and hospitality. With its cozy atmosphere and friendly staff, it delivers a unique hostel experience.

Other Accommodation Options:

Airbnb and Vacation Rentals:

Airbnb provides a variety of accommodation options in Amsterdam. Prices vary widely, with one-bedroom apartments averaging around $200 USD per night. Luxurious options can go up to $400 USD per night.

Houseboats:

An interesting and unique accommodation option in Amsterdam is staying on a houseboat. With around 2,500 houseboats on the city’s canals, you can experience Amsterdam from the water. Prices for houseboats can vary, with luxury options upwards of $450 USD per night and standard choices averaging around $250 USD.

Choosing the right accommodation in Amsterdam is like finding a key to unlock the city’s magic. Each option adds its own flavor to your experience, ensuring that your stay is not just a temporary residence but an integral part of your Amsterdam adventure.

Navigating Amsterdam: Transportation Within the City

Public Transportation:

Amsterdam has a great public transportation system with trams, buses, and the metro. Make things simple by using an OV-Chipkaart—it works for all types of public transport. Check out the transportation map to get around effortlessly.

Bicycles in Amsterdam:

Biking is an integral part of Amsterdam’s culture. Renting a bike offers a unique perspective and allows you to explore the city like a local. Numerous rental shops provide options for all skill levels.

Walking Tours:

Discovering Amsterdam on foot is a delightful experience. Guided walking tours, covering historical landmarks, hidden gems, and local stories, provide a deeper understanding of the city’s rich heritage.

Top 5 Things to See and Do in Amsterdam

1.Explore the Historic Canal Ring:

Amsterdam’s famous canals not only make it beautiful but also describe the history of the city. Enjoy a leisurely walk on the cobblestone streets or, even better, take a canal cruise. Admire the charming houses along the canals, each with its unique architecture. Visit the Anne Frank House to expereince the history,  where both locals and visitors come together for a peaceful time by the water.

2.Visit the Van Gogh Museum:

Home to the largest collection of Vincent Van Gogh masterpieces, this museum offers an immersive experience into the world of one of history’s most famous artists. As you step into the museum, you will see famous works like “Sunflower” and “Starry Night”, each of which tells a unique story. The museum not only exhibits Van Gogh’s paintings but also provides an insight into his life through letters and personal artifacts. To get the most out of your visit, consider going during quieter times to appreciate the art without the crowds.

3.Discover the Rijksmuseum:

The Rijksmuseum is like a treasure of anient iteems. It’s a big building in Amsterdam that keeps a lot of important and old things from Dutch history. Inside, you can find paintings,  and cool stuff. One famous part is where you can see paintings by artists like Rembrandt and Vermeer. They’re like pictures that tell stories from a long, long time ago. You can also explore beautiful gardens outside, which is like a big outdoor museum. So, if you like history and ancient things, the Rijksmuseum is a great place to visit in Amsterdam!

4.Stroll through the Jordaan District:

Jordaan is the epitome of Amsterdam’s bohemian spirit. Navigate its narrow streets lined with quirky shops and boutiques, where local artists showcase their creations. Pause at trendy cafes to savor Dutch treats or explore hidden courtyards adorned with street art. Jordaan’s eclectic mix of history and modernity makes it a perfect neighborhood for a leisurely stroll, capturing the essence of Amsterdam’s contemporary cultural scene.

5.Experience the Vondelpark:

Vondelpark is a beautiful park in the heart of Amsterdam. It’s a place where locals and visitors come to relax and have a good time. It has  green lawns, peaceful ponds, and winding pathways perfect for a leisurely stroll or a bike ride. There are cool sculptures and even an open-air theater where you might watch a free show. You can rent a bike, or just find a quiet spot to read a book. It’s like a breath of fresh air in the centre of the city

Other Things to See and Do in Amsterdam

1.Red Light District:

• The Red Light District is a famous area in Amsterdam known for its adult entertainment and nightlife. It’s characterized by its red-lit windows where sex workers display their services. The district also has bars, clubs, and various entertainment venues. While it’s a popular tourist attraction, visitors should be aware of local regulations and cultural considerations. For more information engage a guided tour to understand the district’s history, cultural significance, and the stories of the people who live and work there. 

2.Heineken Experience:

• Explore Amsterdam’s brewing history by visiting the Heineken. This interactive brewery tour provides a behind-the-scenes look at one of the world’s most famous beer brands. Learn the art of brewing, indulge in a beer tasting, and dive into the dynamic history of Heineken. Whether you’re a beer enthusiast or a casual visitor, it offers a fun and educational experience.

3.Amsterdam Dungeon:

• Experience Amsterdam’s spooky history at The Amsterdam Dungeon, a unique museum that brings the past to life with live actors, cool effects, and multimedia. It’s not your typical museum; it’s a live show where characters from Amsterdam’s past, including eerie judges and crafty pirates, share dark and funny stories. It’s a bit like being in a live movie. Don’t worry; it’s all in good fun! But be prepared for surprises, laughs, and maybe a few frights.

4.NEMO Science Museum:

• The NEMO Science Museum is perfect for families and science enthusiasts, featuring hands-on exhibits and interactive displays. Housed in a unique ship-shaped building, it offers an engaging learning experience for visitors of all ages. The museum allows exploration of scientific principles and provides panoramic views of Amsterdam from the rooftop terrace, ensuring a day full of discovery and fun.

5.Take a Canal Cruise at Night:

• Experience the enchantment of Amsterdam’s canals under the city lights with a nighttime canal cruise. Many operators offer evening cruises, providing a romantic and atmospheric view of the illuminated bridges, buildings, and streets. It’s a beautiful way to see the city from a different perspective.

6.Explore De Pijp District:

• Known for its diverse culture and lively atmosphere, the De Pijp district is a treasure trove of culinary delights, eclectic boutiques, and vibrant street art. Wander through the Albert Cuyp Market, sample international cuisines at local eateries, and soak in the bohemian ambiance. De Pijp offers a blend of authenticity and creativity, making it a captivating neighborhood to explore.

7.Take a Day Trip to Zaanse Schans:

• Experience life in the Dutch countryside with a day trip to Zanse Schans, just a short drive from Amsterdam. The place showcases historic windmills, wooden houses, and shows the art of making clogs and cheese. Also take a leisurely stroll along the picturesque banks of the Zan River. This is a great idea to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.

Amsterdam is more than just its famous landmarks. There are other things you can do that will make your visit diverse and memorable. Each activity adds to what makes Amsterdam attractive.

The Cost of Food in Amsterdam

Eating well in Amsterdam costs around $45-65 USD per day, with main meals ranging from $10-25 USD each. Whilst dining at high-end restaurants can significantly increase your expenses, there are ways to enjoy affordable meals.

Traditional Dutch Cuisine:

Explore the rich tapestry of Dutch cuisine by trying local favorites such as stroopwafels, bitterballen, and poffertjes. Indulge in traditional dishes like stamppot or enjoy a seafood feast at one of the many seafood restaurants. Some traditional foods include:

Stroopwafels:

• Start your food adventure with stroopwafels, which are thin cookies like waffles filled with sweet caramel syrup. Get them fresh from street markets or local bakeries for a tasty snack.

Bitterballen:

• Try bitterballen for a yummy appetizer. They are crispy, deep-fried balls filled with a creamy mix of beef or veal. People in the Netherlands often have them in bars, and they’re great for sharing with friends. Don’t forget the mustard!

Herring:

• If you like seafood, try herring. It’s raw herring fillets served with onions and pickles. To eat it the real Dutch way, hold the fish by its tail and take a bite. You’ll taste the rich flavors of the sea.

Poffertjes:

• Poffertjes are small, fluffy pancakes with powdered sugar. They’re usually served with butter and syrup, and you can find them at street markets and pancake houses. They’re a yummy part of Dutch breakfast.

Erwtensoep (Pea Soup):

• In winter, warm up with erwtensoep, a thick split pea soup. It’s full of veggies, pork, and sometimes sausage. This soup is hearty and perfect for colder months.

Stamppot:

• Stamppot is a classic Dutch comfort food. It’s mashed potatoes mixed with veggies like kale or sauerkraut. Often, it comes with a big helping of smoked sausage, making it a wholesome and filling meal.

Must-Try Foods and Snacks:

Don’t miss the opportunity to sample Dutch cheeses, including Gouda and Edam. Street food vendors offer a variety of herring preparations, providing a unique culinary experience.

Other Trendy Restaurants and Cafes:

Amsterdam’s culinary scene is diverse, with trendy restaurants catering to various tastes. From Michelin-starred establishments like Restaurant Ciel Bleu to charming canal-side cafes like Pancakes! Amsterdam, there’s something for every palate.

Amsterdam Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Free Attractions and Activities:

Take advantage of the many free attractions, including the city’s parks, markets, and iconic landmarks. Free walking tours, offered by local guides, provide insights into Amsterdam’s history and culture.

Discount Cards and Passes:

Consider purchasing city passes like the I amsterdam City Card, which offers free entry to museums, public transportation, and discounts at participating restaurants. These cards can significantly reduce overall expenses.

Affordable Dining Options:

Explore the local markets for budget-friendly and delicious eats. Food stalls in places like Albert Cuyp Market offer a variety of international and Dutch treats at reasonable prices. For more detail read our “food market amsterdam” article

Shopping on a Budget:

Amsterdam’s markets, such as Waterlooplein and Albert Cuyp, are perfect for budget-friendly shopping. From vintage clothing to unique souvenirs, these markets offer a diverse range of items at affordable prices. 

Best Tours to Book While Staying in Amsterdam

1.Canal Cruises:

• Amsterdam’s iconic canals are best experienced through a canal cruise. Numerous operators offer daytime, evening, and themed cruises, providing a unique perspective of the city’s architecture, landmarks, and vibrant neighborhoods. Whether gliding under picturesque bridges or admiring historic canal houses, a canal cruise offers a relaxing and informative introduction to Amsterdam.

2.Bike Tours:

• Embrace Amsterdam’s cycling culture with a guided bike tour. Navigate the city’s bike-friendly streets, exploring hidden gems, historical sites, and local neighborhoods. Bike tours often include stops at major attractions, allowing you to cover more distance while immersing yourself in the charming atmosphere of this bicycle-loving city.

3.Day Trips to Nearby Cities:

• Extend your Amsterdam adventure with day trips to nearby cities. Explore the historic streets of Haarlem, visit the medieval town of Utrecht, or witness the iconic windmills at Zaanse Schans.

4.Anne Frank House Tour:

• Gain profound insights into World War II history with a visit to the Anne Frank House. Booking a guided tour provides a deeper understanding of Anne Frank’s life, the Secret Annex, and the impact of her diary. Navigate the museum with a knowledgeable guide who shares poignant stories, making this experience both educational and emotionally moving.

Staying Safe and Healthy in Amsterdam

Emergency Services:

The emergency number in Amsterdam is 112, offering prompt assistance in case of medical emergencies, accidents, or any urgent situation. Familiarize yourself with the nearest hospital and pharmacy locations.

Healthcare Facilities:

Amsterdam has modern healthcare facilities with english-speaking staff. If you’re from the European Union, make sure to carry the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for access to medical services.

Safety Tips for Tourists:

Amsterdam is generally safe, but it’s essential to stay vigilant. Be cautious in crowded areas, beware of pickpockets, and follow local guidelines. Respect local customs and maintain awareness, particularly in the bustling city center.

Cultural Etiquette and Local Customs

Respect for the Dutch Culture:

The Dutch are known for their tolerant attitude. Respect cultural differences, and embrace the diversity that Amsterdam offers. Politeness and courtesy go a long way in making your interactions positive.

Tipping Practices:

Tipping is common in restaurants and cafes. While service charges are often included, leaving a small tip for good service is appreciated. Tipping taxi drivers and hotel staff is also common. For more read our “tipping culture in Netherlands”.

Conclusion

This guide helps you plan an amazing trip to Amsterdam, a city rich in history.. . It covers crucial aspects of trip planning: including the best times to visit, recommended stay duration, visa information, currency exchange tips, language considerations, and much more. Discover top attractions, from iconic canals and world-class museums to vibrant neighborhoods and parks. So, start planning your adventure today.Safe and happy travels!

Frequently Asked Questions